ISA Advice
Beating
the taxman with an ISA :
An ISA ( stands for " Individual Savings Account ") it is
a tax free savings scheme, launched by the UK Government in April
1999. It enables taxpayers both emplyed self employed and those reitred
to benefit from earning a tax-efficient return on their savings ,
it was introduced as an incentive to get the public to borrow less
and save more
Investing wisely in ISAs is part
guess work part skill so it might be worth seeking professional
advice . If you are interested in a relatively safe medium to long
term investment that saves you tax then an investment ISA might
be well worth considering. Cash ISAs are also available which are
akin to savings accounts .
Income Tax Savings : By placing
your money in an ISA you shield it from the taxman , most people
pay tax at 20% unless you are on a very low or high income (the
high rate is 40% !)
There are two main ISA options :
Mini ISA:
there are three different Mini ISAs - cash, stocks & shares
and life insurance.
Maxi ISA:
maxis allow you to include stocks & shares, with the option
of including either or both of a cash or life insurance element.
How do ISAs work?
Maxi ISAs allow you to invest a maximum of £7,000 in any tax year.
By subscribing to these ISAs you may not subscribe to another ISA
in the same tax year.
If you invest in a Mini Cash ISA, you will still be able to take
out a Mini Stocks & Shares or Mini Insurance ISA in the same
tax year as long as the spread of payments does not exceed £7,000.
For example, you could plan your investment as follows:
|
Mini
Stocks & Shares ISA |
£3,000 |
|
Mini
Cash ISA |
£3,000 |
|
Mini
Insurance ISA |
£1,000 |
|
Total
investment in tax year |
£7,000 |
Table details correct as of 2006 EOE
Investment Risks Of ISAs
Cash ISAs
these are the least risky they are like savings accounts except
of course you have to pay no annual tax on your income from the
interest you earn
Investment ISAs
These vary in risk , and most banks and building societies will
happily discuss with you at length the risk levels , stocks and
share and investment trust ISAs can go up as weel as down so you
could feasibily end up in the short term with less money than you
put in , however historically in the long term ( 5 years + ) you
should see investments out perform any savings account and in the
last few years the yields have been good .
High risk ISAs
these are overseas stocks , medium are FTSE Isas and low risk are
ISAs based on government bonds and cash ISAs .
With investments you can get a managed account and usually pay
a small percentage of about 1% , this may suit you if you have no
understanding of the investment market . You can however do all
the hard work and choose your investments .
It is worth keeping an eye on the interest rates in cash ISAs and
if they fall to a less competitive rate , ( just like utility companies
)you can consider switching to another provider . Some ISA companies
seem to take you for granted and assume rightly you will stay put
, but it is worth assessing your rates of ISA interest on cash accounts
regularly .
Gordon Brown in the 2008 budget has continued the ISA levels with
a very small rise in the allowance for 2008. Don't forget the April
5th end of fiscal year deadline for using up your ISA allowance
!
Where to find the best ISAs
Nearly all the banks and building societies have ISA advisors and
these are also listed online - try our search box top
of the page
The information presented on this page is for guidance
only , finance-help can not be held accountable for any inconsistencies
, errors or ommissions .
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